> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://algolia.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# clearRefinements

> Lets users reset all applied search refinements.

export const FlavorSwitcher = ({current, baseHref = "", options = [], label = "InstantSearch framework"}) => {
  if (options.length === 0) {
    return <div className="not-prose" role="alert" style={{
      margin: "0.25rem 0 1.5rem",
      padding: "0.75rem",
      border: "1px solid #f59e0b",
      borderRadius: "0.625rem",
      color: "inherit",
      fontSize: "0.875rem"
    }}>
        FlavorSwitcher requires at least one option.
      </div>;
  }
  const selected = options.find(option => option.value === current) ?? options[0];
  return <div className="not-prose mint-flavor-switcher">
      <style>{`
        .mint-flavor-switcher {
          --mfs-bg: #ffffff;
          --mfs-bg-hover: #f4f4f5;
          --mfs-bg-current: #eef2ff;
          --mfs-border: #d4d4d8;
          --mfs-fg: #18181b;
          --mfs-muted: #71717a;
          --mfs-accent: #4f46e5;
          position: relative;
          width: min(100%, 19rem);
          margin: 0.25rem 0 1.5rem;
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          font-size: 0.875rem;
          line-height: 1.25rem;
        }

        .dark .mint-flavor-switcher {
          --mfs-bg: #18181b;
          --mfs-bg-hover: #27272a;
          --mfs-bg-current: #272747;
          --mfs-border: #3f3f46;
          --mfs-fg: #fafafa;
          --mfs-muted: #a1a1aa;
          --mfs-accent: #a5b4fc;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher details {
          position: relative;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary {
          display: flex;
          min-height: 2.75rem;
          box-sizing: border-box;
          align-items: center;
          justify-content: space-between;
          gap: 0.75rem;
          padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
          border: 1px solid var(--mfs-border);
          border-radius: 0.625rem;
          background: var(--mfs-bg);
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          cursor: pointer;
          font-weight: 600;
          list-style: none;
          transition: border-color 150ms ease, box-shadow 150ms ease;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary::-webkit-details-marker {
          display: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary:hover {
          border-color: var(--mfs-accent);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary:focus-visible {
          outline: 2px solid var(--mfs-accent);
          outline-offset: 2px;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__label {
          overflow: hidden;
          text-overflow: ellipsis;
          white-space: nowrap;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
          flex: none;
          transition: transform 150ms ease;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher details[open] .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
          transform: rotate(180deg);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__menu {
          position: absolute;
          z-index: 50;
          top: calc(100% + 0.375rem);
          left: 0;
          width: 100%;
          box-sizing: border-box;
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0.375rem;
          border: 1px solid var(--mfs-border);
          border-radius: 0.625rem;
          background: var(--mfs-bg);
          box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgb(0 0 0 / 16%);
          list-style: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__menu li {
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option {
          display: grid;
          gap: 0.125rem;
          padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
          border-radius: 0.4rem;
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          text-decoration: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option:hover {
          background: var(--mfs-bg-hover);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option:focus-visible {
          outline: 2px solid var(--mfs-accent);
          outline-offset: -2px;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option[aria-current="page"] {
          background: var(--mfs-bg-current);
          color: var(--mfs-accent);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__name {
          font-weight: 600;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__description {
          color: var(--mfs-muted);
          font-size: 0.8125rem;
        }

        @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
          .mint-flavor-switcher summary,
          .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
            transition: none;
          }
        }
      `}</style>

      <details>
        <summary aria-label={`${label}: ${selected.label}`}>
          <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__label">{selected.label}</span>
          <svg className="mint-flavor-switcher__chevron" width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" aria-hidden="true">
            <path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6" />
          </svg>
        </summary>

        <ul className="mint-flavor-switcher__menu" aria-label={label}>
          {options.map(option => {
    const isCurrent = option.value === selected.value;
    const href = option.href ?? `${baseHref.replace(/\/$/, "")}/${encodeURIComponent(option.value)}`;
    return <li key={option.value}>
                <a className="mint-flavor-switcher__option" href={href} aria-current={isCurrent ? "page" : undefined}>
                  <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__name">
                    {option.label}
                  </span>
                  {option.description ? <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__description">
                      {option.description}
                    </span> : null}
                </a>
              </li>;
  })}
        </ul>
      </details>
    </div>;
};

<div className="mint-flavor-switcher-slot not-prose">
  <FlavorSwitcher
    current="js"
    baseHref="/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements"
    options={[
{ value: "js", label: "JavaScript", description: "InstantSearch.js" },
{ value: "react", label: "React", description: "React InstantSearch" },
{ value: "vue", label: "Vue", description: "Vue InstantSearch" },
{ value: "ios", label: "iOS", description: "InstantSearch iOS" },
{ value: "android", label: "Android", description: "InstantSearch Android" },
{ value: "flutter", label: "Flutter", description: "Algolia for Flutter" },
]}
  />
</div>

```ts Signature theme={"system"}
clearRefinements({
  container: string | HTMLElement,
  // Optional parameters
  includedAttributes?: string[],
  excludedAttributes?: string[],
  templates?: object,
  cssClasses?: object,
  transformItems?: function,
});
```

## Import

<CodeGroup>
  ```js Package manager theme={"system"}
  import { clearRefinements } from "instantsearch.js/es/widgets";
  ```

  ```js CDN theme={"system"}
  const { clearRefinements } = instantsearch.widgets;
  // or directly use instantsearch.widgets.clearRefinements()
  ```
</CodeGroup>

<Card title="See this widget in action" icon="monitor-play" href="https://instantsearchjs.netlify.app/stories/js/?path=/story/refinements-clearrefinements--default" horizontal>
  Preview this widget and its behavior.
</Card>

## About this widget

The `clearRefinements` widget displays a button that lets users clean every refinement applied to the search.
You can control which attributes are impacted by the button with the options.

## Examples

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
clearRefinements({
  container: "#clear-refinements",
});
```

## Options

<ParamField body="container" type="string | HTMLElement" required>
  The CSS Selector or `HTMLElement` to insert the widget into.

  <CodeGroup>
    ```js string theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      container: "#clear-refinements",
    });
    ```

    ```js HTMLElement theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    });
    ```
  </CodeGroup>
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="includedAttributes" type="string[]" default="[]">
  The attributes to include in the refinements to clear (all by default). Can't be used with [`excludedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-excluded-attributes). In the example below, only the `categories` attribute is included in the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    includedAttributes: ["categories"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="excludedAttributes" type="string[]" default="['query']">
  The attributes to exclude from the refinements to clear.
  Can't be used with [`includedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-included-attributes).
  In the example below, the attribute `brand` is excluded from the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    excludedAttributes: ["brand"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="templates" type="object">
  The [templates](#templates) to use for the widget.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    templates: {
      // ...
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="cssClasses" type="object" default="{}">
  The [CSS classes you can override](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/widgets/customize-an-existing-widget/js#style-your-widgets):

  * `root`. The root element of the widget.
  * `button`. The button element.
  * `disabledButton`. The button element with disabled state.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    cssClasses: {
      root: "MyCustomClearRefinements",
      button: [
        "MyCustomClearRefinementsButton",
        "MyCustomClearRefinementsButton--subclass",
      ],
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="transformItems" type="function" default="items => items">
  A function that receives the list of items before they are displayed.
  It should return a new array with the same structure.
  Use this to transform, filter, or reorder the items.

  The function also has access to the full `results` data,
  including all standard [response parameters](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/going-further/backend-search/in-depth/understanding-the-api-response/)
  and [parameters from the helper](https://community.algolia.com/algoliasearch-helper-js/reference.html#query-parameters),
  such as `disjunctiveFacetsRefinements`.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    transformItems(items) {
      return items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });

  // or, combined with results
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    transformItems(items, { results }) {
      return results.nbHits === 0
        ? items
        : items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

## Templates

You can customize parts of a widget’s UI using the Templates API.

Each template includes an `html` function,
which you can use as a [tagged template](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Template_literals#tagged_templates).
This function safely renders templates as HTML strings and works directly in the browser—no build step required.
For details, see [Templating your UI](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/widgets/customize-an-existing-widget/js/#templating-your-ui).

<Note>
  The `html` function is available in InstantSearch.js version 4.46.0 or later.
</Note>

<ParamField body="resetLabel" type="string | function">
  The template for the content of the button.

  <CodeGroup>
    ```js function theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      // ...
      templates: {
        resetLabel({ hasRefinements }, { html }) {
          return html`<span
            >${hasRefinements ? "Clear refinements" : "No refinements"}</span
          >`;
        },
      },
    });
    ```

    ```js string theme={"system"}
    // String-based templates are deprecated, use functions instead.
    clearRefinements({
      // ...
      templates: {
        resetLabel: "Clear refinements",
      },
    });
    ```
  </CodeGroup>
</ParamField>

## HTML output

```html HTML icon=code-xml theme={"system"}
<div class="ais-ClearRefinements">
  <button class="ais-ClearRefinements-button">Clear refinements</button>
</div>
```

## Customize the UI with `connectClearRefinements`

If you want to create your own UI of the `clearRefinements` widget, you can use connectors.

To use `connectClearRefinements`, you can import it with the declaration relevant to how you installed InstantSearch.js.

<CodeGroup>
  ```js Package manager theme={"system"}
  import { connectClearRefinements } from "instantsearch.js/es/connectors";
  ```

  ```js CDN theme={"system"}
  const { connectClearRefinements } = instantsearch.connectors;
  // or directly use instantsearch.connectors.connectClearRefinements()
  ```
</CodeGroup>

Then it's a 3-step process:

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
// 1. Create a render function
const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  // Rendering logic
};

// 2. Create the custom widget
const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(renderClearRefinements);

// 3. Instantiate
search.addWidgets([
  customClearRefinements({
    // instance params
  }),
]);
```

### Create a render function

This rendering function is called before the first search (`init` lifecycle step)
and each time results come back from Algolia (`render` lifecycle step).

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { canRefine, refine, createURL, widgetParams } = renderOptions;

  if (isFirstRender) {
    // Do some initial rendering and bind events
  }

  // Render the widget
};
```

#### Rendering options

<ParamField body="canRefine" type="boolean" required>
  Indicates if search state can be refined.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { canRefine } = renderOptions;

    if (!canRefine) {
      document.querySelector("#clear-refinements").innerHTML = "";
      return;
    }
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="refine" type="function">
  Clears all the currently refined values and triggers a new search.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { refine } = renderOptions;

    const container = document.querySelector("#clear-refinements");

    if (isFirstRender) {
      const button = document.createElement("button");
      button.textContent = "Clear refinements";

      button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        refine();
      });

      container.appendChild(button);
    }
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="createURL" type="function">
  Generates a URL for the next state.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { createURL } = renderOptions;

    document.querySelector("#clear-refinements").innerHTML = `
      <a href=${createURL()}>Clear refinements</a>
    `;
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="widgetParams" type="object">
  All original widget options forwarded to the render function.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { widgetParams } = renderOptions;

    widgetParams.container.innerHTML = "...";
  };

  // ...

  search.addWidgets([
    customClearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    }),
  ]);
  ```
</ParamField>

### Create and instantiate the custom widget

First, create your custom widgets using a rendering function.
Then, instantiate them with parameters.

There are two kinds of parameters you can pass:

* **Instance parameters**. Predefined options that configure Algolia's behavior.
* **Custom parameters**. Parameters you define to make the widget reusable and adaptable.

Inside the `renderFunction`, both instance and custom parameters are accessible through `connector.widgetParams`.

```jsx JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(
  renderClearRefinements
);

search.addWidgets([
  customClearRefinements({
    // Optional parameters
    includedAttributes: string[],
    excludedAttributes: string[],
    transformItems: function,
  })
]);
```

#### Instance options

<ParamField body="includedAttributes" type="string[]" default="[]">
  The attributes to include in the refinements to clear (all by default).
  Can't be used with [`excludedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-excluded-attributes).
  In the example below, only the `categories` attribute is included in the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    includedAttributes: ["categories"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="excludedAttributes" type="string[]" default="['query']">
  The attributes to exclude from the refinements to clear.
  Can't be used with [`includedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-included-attributes).
  In the example below, the attribute `brand` is excluded from the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    excludedAttributes: ["brand"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="transformItems" type="function" default="items => items">
  A function that receives the list of items before they are displayed.
  It should return a new array with the same structure.
  Use this to transform, filter, or reorder the items.

  The function also has access to the full `results` data,
  including all standard [response parameters](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/going-further/backend-search/in-depth/understanding-the-api-response/)
  and [parameters from the helper](https://community.algolia.com/algoliasearch-helper-js/reference.html#query-parameters),
  such as `disjunctiveFacetsRefinements`.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    transformItems(items) {
      return items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });

  // or: combined with results
  customClearRefinements({
    transformItems(items, { results }) {
      return results.nbHits === 0
        ? items
        : items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

### Full example

<CodeGroup>
  ```html HTML theme={"system"}
  <div id="clear-refinements"></div>
  ```

  ```js JavaScript theme={"system"}
  // Create the render function
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { canRefine, refine, widgetParams } = renderOptions;

    if (isFirstRender) {
      const button = document.createElement("button");
      button.textContent = "Clear refinements";

      button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        refine();
      });

      widgetParams.container.appendChild(button);
    }

    widgetParams.container.querySelector("button").disabled = !canRefine;
  };

  // Create the custom widget
  const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(renderClearRefinements);

  // Instantiate the custom widget
  search.addWidgets([
    customClearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    }),
  ]);
  ```
</CodeGroup>
