> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://algolia.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Highlighting

> Visually highlights matched terms in search results.

export const Index = () => <Tooltip tip="An Algolia index is a searchable dataset that consists of records and configuration settings. These settings define how the records are searched and ranked.">
    index
  </Tooltip>;

export const FlavorSwitcher = ({current, baseHref = "", options = [], label = "InstantSearch framework"}) => {
  if (options.length === 0) {
    return <div className="not-prose" role="alert" style={{
      margin: "0.25rem 0 1.5rem",
      padding: "0.75rem",
      border: "1px solid #f59e0b",
      borderRadius: "0.625rem",
      color: "inherit",
      fontSize: "0.875rem"
    }}>
        FlavorSwitcher requires at least one option.
      </div>;
  }
  const selected = options.find(option => option.value === current) ?? options[0];
  return <div className="not-prose mint-flavor-switcher">
      <style>{`
        .mint-flavor-switcher {
          --mfs-bg: #ffffff;
          --mfs-bg-hover: #f4f4f5;
          --mfs-bg-current: #eef2ff;
          --mfs-border: #d4d4d8;
          --mfs-fg: #18181b;
          --mfs-muted: #71717a;
          --mfs-accent: #4f46e5;
          position: relative;
          width: min(100%, 19rem);
          margin: 0.25rem 0 1.5rem;
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          font-size: 0.875rem;
          line-height: 1.25rem;
        }

        .dark .mint-flavor-switcher {
          --mfs-bg: #18181b;
          --mfs-bg-hover: #27272a;
          --mfs-bg-current: #272747;
          --mfs-border: #3f3f46;
          --mfs-fg: #fafafa;
          --mfs-muted: #a1a1aa;
          --mfs-accent: #a5b4fc;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher details {
          position: relative;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary {
          display: flex;
          min-height: 2.75rem;
          box-sizing: border-box;
          align-items: center;
          justify-content: space-between;
          gap: 0.75rem;
          padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
          border: 1px solid var(--mfs-border);
          border-radius: 0.625rem;
          background: var(--mfs-bg);
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          cursor: pointer;
          font-weight: 600;
          list-style: none;
          transition: border-color 150ms ease, box-shadow 150ms ease;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary::-webkit-details-marker {
          display: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary:hover {
          border-color: var(--mfs-accent);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher summary:focus-visible {
          outline: 2px solid var(--mfs-accent);
          outline-offset: 2px;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__label {
          overflow: hidden;
          text-overflow: ellipsis;
          white-space: nowrap;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
          flex: none;
          transition: transform 150ms ease;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher details[open] .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
          transform: rotate(180deg);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__menu {
          position: absolute;
          z-index: 50;
          top: calc(100% + 0.375rem);
          left: 0;
          width: 100%;
          box-sizing: border-box;
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0.375rem;
          border: 1px solid var(--mfs-border);
          border-radius: 0.625rem;
          background: var(--mfs-bg);
          box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgb(0 0 0 / 16%);
          list-style: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__menu li {
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option {
          display: grid;
          gap: 0.125rem;
          padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
          border-radius: 0.4rem;
          color: var(--mfs-fg);
          text-decoration: none;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option:hover {
          background: var(--mfs-bg-hover);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option:focus-visible {
          outline: 2px solid var(--mfs-accent);
          outline-offset: -2px;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__option[aria-current="page"] {
          background: var(--mfs-bg-current);
          color: var(--mfs-accent);
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__name {
          font-weight: 600;
        }

        .mint-flavor-switcher__description {
          color: var(--mfs-muted);
          font-size: 0.8125rem;
        }

        @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
          .mint-flavor-switcher summary,
          .mint-flavor-switcher__chevron {
            transition: none;
          }
        }
      `}</style>

      <details>
        <summary aria-label={`${label}: ${selected.label}`}>
          <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__label">{selected.label}</span>
          <svg className="mint-flavor-switcher__chevron" width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" aria-hidden="true">
            <path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6" />
          </svg>
        </summary>

        <ul className="mint-flavor-switcher__menu" aria-label={label}>
          {options.map(option => {
    const isCurrent = option.value === selected.value;
    const href = option.href ?? `${baseHref.replace(/\/$/, "")}/${encodeURIComponent(option.value)}`;
    return <li key={option.value}>
                <a className="mint-flavor-switcher__option" href={href} aria-current={isCurrent ? "page" : undefined}>
                  <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__name">
                    {option.label}
                  </span>
                  {option.description ? <span className="mint-flavor-switcher__description">
                      {option.description}
                    </span> : null}
                </a>
              </li>;
  })}
        </ul>
      </details>
    </div>;
};

<div className="mint-flavor-switcher-slot not-prose">
  <FlavorSwitcher
    current="android"
    baseHref="/doc/api-reference/widgets/highlight"
    options={[
{ value: "js", label: "JavaScript", description: "InstantSearch.js" },
{ value: "react", label: "React", description: "React InstantSearch" },
{ value: "vue", label: "Vue", description: "Vue InstantSearch" },
{ value: "ios", label: "iOS", description: "InstantSearch iOS" },
{ value: "android", label: "Android", description: "InstantSearch Android" },
{ value: "flutter", label: "Flutter", description: "Algolia for Flutter" },
]}
  />
</div>

{/* vale Algolia.HeadingPronouns = NO */}

## About this widget

Displays the [highlighted attributes](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/ui-and-ux-patterns/highlighting-snippeting/android)
of your search results.

With InstantSearch Android, the `Highlightable` interface and `HighlightedString` objects simplify highlighting the correct words in a search response that match your query.

See also: [Get started with imperative UI](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/getting-started/how-to/programmatically/android)

<Card title="Explore example code" icon="github" href="https://github.com/algolia/instantsearch-android/tree/master/examples/android">
  Browse the Highlighting example code on GitHub.
</Card>

## Examples

Consider a movies <Index />.
Each movie record consists of two fields: `title` and `year`.
Algolia's response to the query "red" could look like:

```json JSON icon=braces theme={"system"}
{
  "title": "The Shawshank Redemption",
  "year": 1994,
  "genre": ["action", "adventure"],
  "actors": ["Tim Robbins", "Morgan Freeman"],
  "objectID": "439817390",
  "_highlightResult": {
    "title": {
      "value": "The Shawshank <em>Red</em>emption",
      "matchLevel": "full",
      "fullyHighlighted": false,
      "matchedWords": ["red"]
    }
  }
}
```

To display those movies in your interface, you likely have created a `data class` that looks something like the following:

```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
import com.algolia.instantsearch.core.Indexable

@Serializable
data class Movie(
    val title: String,
    val year: String,
    val genre: List<String>,
    override val objectID: String,
) : Indexable
```

Update it to add some highlighting.
Implementing `Highlightable` will deserialize the `_highlightResult` for each movie, and make it available through the `getHighlight{s}` methods. Create `@Transient` attributes for each highlight to display, being either single values or lists:

```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
import com.algolia.instantsearch.core.Indexable

@Serializable
data class Movie(
    val title: String,
    val year: String,
    val genre: List<String>,
    override val objectID: String,
    override val _highlightResult: JsonObject?
) : Indexable, Highlightable {

  @Transient
  public val highlightedTitle: HighlightedString?
      get() = getHighlight("title")

  @Transient
  public val highlightedGenres: List<HighlightedString>?
      get() = getHighlights("genre")

  @Transient
  public val highlightedActors: List<HighlightedString>?
      get() = getHighlights("actors")
}
```

Use these highlighted strings in the interface,
for example in a `MovieViewHolder`.

### Using highlighted strings in an Android view

* Directly as a `SpannedString`, with the highlight defaulting to bold:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  TextUtils.concat(highlightedTitle?.toSpannedString(), " ($year)")
  ```

* As a customized `SpannedString`, specifying a `ParcelableSpan` to use as highlight style:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  highlightedGenres?.toSpannedString(BackgroundColorSpan(Color.YELLOW))
      ?: buildSpannedString { italic { append("unknown genre") } }
  ```

* Any way you want, iterating on `HighlightedString#tokens` to process it however you like:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  // Displays actors with highlighted parts in uppercase
  highlightedActors?.joinToString { highlight ->
      highlight.tokens.joinToString("") {
          if (it.highlighted) it.content.uppercase() else it.content
      }
  }
  ```

### Compose UI

* Directly as a `AnnotatedString`, with the highlight defaulting to bold:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  highlightedTitle?.toAnnotatedString()
  ```

* As a customized `AnnotatedString`, specifying a `SpanStyle` to use as highlight style:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  highlightedGenres?.toAnnotatedString(SpanStyle(background = Color.Yellow))
      ?: AnnotatedString("unknown genre", SpanStyle(fontStyle = FontStyle.Italic))
  ```

* Any way you want, iterating on `HighlightedString#tokens` to process it however you like:

  ```kotlin Kotlin icon=code theme={"system"}
  // Displays actors with highlighted parts in uppercase
  highlightedActors?.joinToString { highlight ->
      highlight.tokens.joinToString("") {
          if (it.highlighted) it.content.uppercase() else it.content
      }
  }
  ```
