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Signature
toggleRefinement({
  container: string | HTMLElement,
  attribute: string,
  // Optional parameters
  on?: boolean | number | string,
  off?: boolean | number | string,
  templates?: object,
  cssClasses?: object,
});

Import

import { toggleRefinement } from "instantsearch.js/es/widgets";

About this widget

The toggleRefinement widget provides an on/off filtering feature based on an attribute value.

Requirements

Ensure that the attribute provided is already declared as an attribute for faceting.

Examples

JavaScript
toggleRefinement({
  container: "#toggle-refinement",
  attribute: "free_shipping",
  templates: {
    labelText({ count }, { html }) {
      return html`Free shipping (${count.toLocaleString()})`;
    },
  },
});

Options

container
string | HTMLElement
required
The CSS Selector or HTMLElement to insert the widget into.
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  container: "#toggle-refinement",
});
attribute
string
required
The name of the attribute on which apply the refinement.To avoid unexpected behavior, you can’t use the same attribute prop in a different type of widget.
JavaScript
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  attribute: "free_shipping",
});
on
boolean | number | string
default:true
The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when checked.
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  on: false,
});
off
boolean | number | string
The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when unchecked.
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  off: false,
});
templates
object
The templates to use for the widget.
JavaScript
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  templates: {
    // ...
  },
});
cssClasses
object
default:"{}"
The CSS classes you can override:
  • root. The root element of the widget.
  • label. The label of the toggle.
  • checkbox. The checkbox element of the toggle.
  • labelText. The label text of the toggle.
JavaScript
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  cssClasses: {
    root: "MyCustomToggleRefinement",
    label: [
      "MyCustomToggleRefinementLabel",
      "MyCustomToggleRefinementLabel--subclass",
    ],
  },
});

Templates

You can customize parts of a widget’s UI using the Templates API. Each template includes an html function, which you can use as a tagged template. This function safely renders templates as HTML strings and works directly in the browser—no build step required. For details, see Templating your UI.
The html function is available in InstantSearch.js version 4.46.0 or later.
labelText
string | function
The template to use to customize the label. It exposes:
  • isRefined: boolean. Indicates whether the checkbox is checked.
  • count: number. Shows the number of results after the refinement was applied.
  • onFacetValue: object. Describes the value for the attribute. It contains count (useful to get the raw value of the count).
  • offFacetValue: object. Describes the value for the attribute. It contains count (useful to get the raw value of the count).
toggleRefinement({
  // ...
  templates: {
    labelText({ count }, { html }) {
      return html`<span>Free shipping (${count.toLocaleString()})</span>`;
    },
  },
});

HTML output

HTML
<div class="ais-ToggleRefinement">
  <label class="ais-ToggleRefinement-label">
    <input class="ais-ToggleRefinement-checkbox" type="checkbox" />
    <span class="ais-ToggleRefinement-labelText">Free Shipping</span>
    <span class="ais-ToggleRefinement-count">18,013</span>
  </label>
</div>

Customize the UI with connectToggleRefinement

If you want to create your own UI of the toggleRefinement widget, you can use connectors. To use connectToggleRefinement, you can import it with the declaration relevant to how you installed InstantSearch.js.
import { connectToggleRefinement } from "instantsearch.js/es/connectors";
Then it’s a 3-step process:
JavaScript
// 1. Create a render function
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  // Rendering logic
};

// 2. Create the custom widget
const customToggleRefinement = connectToggleRefinement(renderToggleRefinement);

// 3. Instantiate
search.addWidgets([
  customToggleRefinement({
    // instance params
  }),
]);

Create a render function

This rendering function is called before the first search (init lifecycle step) and each time results come back from Algolia (render lifecycle step).
JavaScript
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { value, canRefine, refine, sendEvent, createURL, widgetParams } =
    renderOptions;

  if (isFirstRender) {
    // Do some initial rendering and bind events
  }

  // Render the widget
};

Rendering options

value
object
The current refinement, with:
  • isRefined: boolean. Indicates whether the checkbox is checked.
  • count: number. Shows the number of results after the refinement was applied.
  • onFacetValue: object. Describes the value for the attribute. It contains count (useful to get the raw value of the count).
  • offFacetValue: object. Describes the value for the attribute. It contains count (useful to get the raw value of the count).
JavaScript
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { value } = renderOptions;

  document.querySelector("#toggle-refinement").innerHTML = `
    <label>
      <input type="checkbox" ${value.isRefined ? "checked" : ""} />
      Free shipping (${value.count})
    </label>
  `;
};
canRefine
boolean
required
Indicates if search state can be refined.
JavaScript
const { canRefine } = renderOptions;

if (!canRefine) {
  document.querySelector("#toggle-refinement").innerHTML = "";
  return;
}
refine
function
Updates to the next state by applying the toggle refinement.
JavaScript
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { value, refine } = renderOptions;
  const container = document.querySelector("#toggle-refinement");

  if (isFirstRender) {
    const label = document.createElement("label");
    const input = document.createElement("input");
    input.type = "checkbox";

    input.addEventListener("change", (event) => {
      refine({ isRefined: !event.target.checked });
    });

    label.appendChild(input);
    label.appendChild(document.createTextNode("Free shipping"));
    container.appendChild(label);
  }

  container.querySelector("input").checked = value.isRefined;
};
sendEvent
(eventType, facetValue) => void
The function to send click events. The click event is automatically sent when refine is called. To learn more, see the insights middleware.
  • eventType: 'click'
  • facetValue: string
JavaScript
// For example,
sendEvent("click", true);

/*
  A payload like the following will be sent to the `insights` middleware.
  {
    eventType: 'click',
    insightsMethod: 'clickedFilters',
    payload: {
      eventName: 'Filter Applied',
      filters: ['isShippingFree:true'],
      index: '',
    },
    widgetType: 'ais.toggleRefinement',
  }
*/
createURL
function
Generates a URL for the next state.
JavaScript
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { createURL } = renderOptions;

  document.querySelector("#toggle-refinement").innerHTML = `
    <a href="${createURL()}">Link to the next state</a>
  `;
};
widgetParams
object
All original widget options forwarded to the render function.
JavaScript
const renderToggleRefinement = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { widgetParams } = renderOptions;

  widgetParams.container.innerHTML = "...";
};

// ...

search.addWidgets([
  customToggleRefinement({
    container: document.querySelector("#toggle-refinement"),
  }),
]);

Create and instantiate the custom widget

First, create your custom widgets using a rendering function. Then, instantiate them with parameters. There are two kinds of parameters you can pass:
  • Instance parameters. Predefined options that configure Algolia’s behavior.
  • Custom parameters. Parameters you define to make the widget reusable and adaptable.
Inside the renderFunction, both instance and custom parameters are accessible through connector.widgetParams.
TSX
const customToggleRefinement = connectToggleRefinement(renderToggleRefinement);

search.addWidgets([
  customToggleRefinement({
    attribute: string,
    // Optional parameters
    on: boolean | number | string,
    off: boolean | number | string,
  }),
]);

Instance options

attribute
string
required
The name of the attribute on which to apply the refinement.To avoid unexpected behavior, you can’t use the same attribute prop in a different type of widget.
JavaScript
customToggleRefinement({
  attribute: "free_shipping",
});
on
boolean | number | string
default:true
The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when checked.
customToggleRefinement({
  // ...
  on: false,
});
off
boolean | number | string
The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when unchecked.
customToggleRefinement({
  // ...
  off: false,
});

Full example

<div id="toggle-refinement"></div>
I