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See also: Implement multiple search states

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Set an initial state

Initialize the Autocomplete state with the initialState prop.
JavaScript
autocomplete({
  // ...
  initialState: {
    // This uses the 'search' query parameter as the initial query
    query: new URL(window.location).searchParams.get("search"),
  },
});

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Listen to state changes

The state changes when users interact with Autocomplete (for example, by updating the search box text or selecting an item). Watch for these changes and respond to them by passing the state object to the onStateChange lifecycle hook.
JavaScript
autocomplete({
  // ...
  onStateChange({ state }) {
    // Custom code reacting to state changes
    console.log("The Autocomplete state has changed:", state);
  },
});

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Update the state

Update the state with setters. For example, to let users fill the search box with a selected Query Suggestion, use setQuery. When using state setters, call refresh to update the UI with fresh sources based on the updated state. 
import { autocomplete } from "@algolia/autocomplete-js";

autocomplete({
  // ...
  getSources({ setQuery, refresh }) {
    return [
      {
        // ...
        templates: {
          item({ item, html }) {
            return html`<div class="aa-ItemContent">
              <div class="aa-ItemSourceIcon">Icon</div>
              <div class="aa-ItemTitle">${item.query}</div>
              <button
                class="aa-ItemActionButton"
                onClick="${(event) => {
                  event.stopPropagation();

                  setQuery(item.query);
                  refresh();
                }}"
              >
                Fill query
              </button>
            </div>`;
          },
        },
      },
    ];
  },
});

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Reference

The state object changes as users interact with Autocomplete but you can also change the state with setters.

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State object

The state object is available in all lifecycle hooks.
​
activeItemId
number | null
default: null
The active (highlighted) item.
​
query
string
default:""
The search input value. As the query changes, the items retrieved from sources also change.
​
completion
string | null
default: null
The completed version of the query.
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isOpen
boolean
default:false
Whether the Autocomplete display panel is open or not.
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collections
AutocompleteCollection[]
default:[]
The Autocomplete collection of items.
​
status
"idle" | "loading" | "stalled" | "error"
default:"idle"
The Autocomplete status.
​
context
AutocompleteContext
default:{}
The global context passed to lifecycle hooks. For more information, see Context.

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Setters

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setActiveItemId
(value: number | null) => void
Sets the active (highlighted) item. null clears the selection.
​
setQuery
(value: string) => void
Sets the query.
​
setIsOpen
(value: boolean) => void
Sets whether the Autocomplete display panel is open or not.
​
setStatus
(value: "idle" | "loading" | "stalled" | "error") => void
Sets Autocomplete status.
​
setCollections
(value: Collection[]) => void
Sets the Autcomplete collection of items.
​
setContext
(value: AutocompleteContext) => void
Sets the context passed to lifecycle hooks. For more information, see Context.
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